A lot more than 50% of the compression and pumping systems above 3 MW require a variable-speed drive. Often medium-voltage motors fed by frequency converters and parallel shaft gears are selected. Others are using epicyclic gears with a hydrodynamic superimposition drive.
Taking advantage of the state of the art in electric powered motors and frequency converters, the driving system for the superimposition of the earth carrier is founded on a Long term Magnet Synchronous Superimposition (SI) motor and a dynamic Front-End Cycle Converter. Therefore – E stands for Electric.
That is a high-speed gear drive system incorporating elements that allow the use of a low-cost constant-speed (electric) driver for a variable-speed application.
A lot more than 50% of the compression and pumping systems over 3 MW need a variable-speed drive. Often medium-voltage motors fed by frequency converters and parallel shaft gears are chosen. Others are using epicyclic gears with a hydrodynamic superimposition drive.
It Variator Gearbox started with hydraulic fluid couplings producing slippage with results not much much better than the throttle.
The look of hydraulic clutches then improved and included a torque converter and a superimposed epicyclic drive.
Variable Frequency Drives (VFD) were developed and, at the same time, the cost of the shaft trains improved, therefore did efficiency. The problem of THD (Total Harmonic grid Distortion) rose and kept VFD out of several applications.
Taking benefit of the state of the art in electric motors and frequency converters, the driving program for the superimposition of the planet carrier is based on a Long term Magnet Synchronous Superimposition (SI) engine and an Active Front-End Cycle Converter. Therefore – E stands for Electric.
This is a high-speed gear drive system incorporating components that allow the use of a low-cost constant-speed (electric) driver for a variable-speed application.
All of the above plots were taken by analyzing the current to the motor. In 
a normal circumstance, the vibration will become monitored and kept on a periodic basis. If the 360 Hz signal is present in the vibration spectrum, it is not normally of any concern. If, however, other unexplained frequencies appear in the vibration spectra, then it would be advisable to have a look at both the current waveform and the current spectrum. In the pages that follow, a few examples of problems found out in DC drives and motors are presented.”
It started with hydraulic fluid couplings making slippage with results not much much better than the throttle.
The design of hydraulic clutches then improved and included a torque converter and a superimposed epicyclic drive.
Variable Frequency Drives (VFD) were developed and, simultaneously, the expense of the shaft trains improved, and so did efficiency. The problem of THD (Total Harmonic grid Distortion) rose and kept VFD out of several applications.
